General Information

Database accession: MF7000616

Name: MarR Family protein, AdcR with Zn

PDB ID: 3tgn PDBe

Experimental method: X-ray (2.00 Å)

Assembly: Homodimer

Source organism: Streptococcus pneumoniae serotype 2

Primary publication of the structure:

Guerra AJ, Dann CE, Giedroc DP
Crystal structure of the zinc-dependent MarR family transcriptional regulator AdcR in the Zn(II)-bound state.

(2011) J. Am. Chem. Soc. 133: 19614-7

PMID: 22085181 PubMed

Abstract:

Streptococcus pneumoniae adhesin competence regulator (AdcR), the first metal-dependent member of the multiple antibiotic resistance regulator (MarR) family of proteins, represses the transcription of a high-affinity zinc-specific uptake transporter, a group of surface antigen zinc-binding pneumococcal histidine triad proteins (PhtA, PhtB, PhtD, and PhtE), and an AdcA homologue (AdcAII). The 2.0 Å resolution structure of Zn(II)-bound AdcR reveals a highly helical two-fold-symmetric dimer with two distinct metal-binding sites per protomer. Zn(II) is tetrahedrally coordinated by E24, H42, H108, and H112 in what defines the primary sensing site in AdcR. Site 2 is a tetracoordinate site whose function is currently unknown. NMR methyl group perturbation experiments reveal that Zn(II) drives a global change in the structure of apo-AdcR that stabilizes a conformation that is compatible with DNA binding. This co-repression mechanism is unprecedented in MarR transcriptional regulators.


Function and Biology Annotations from the GeneOntology database. Only terms that fit at least two of the interacting proteins are shown.

Molecular function:

DNA binding DNA binding GeneOntology

DNA-binding transcription factor activity DNA-binding transcription factor activity GeneOntology

zinc ion binding zinc ion binding GeneOntology

Biological process: not assigned

Cellular component: not assigned

Structure Summary Structural annotations of the participating protein chains.

Entry contents: 2 distinct polypeptide molecules

Chains: A, B

Notes: All chains according to the most probable oligomerization state stored in PDBe were considered.

Number of unique protein segments: 1


Chain A

Name: Transcriptional regulator AdcR

Source organism: Streptococcus pneumoniae serotype 2

Length: 146 residues

Sequence:Sequence according to the corresponding UniProt protein segmentMRQLAKDINAFLNEVILQAENQHEILIGHCTSEVALTNTQEHILMLLSEESLTNSELARRLNVSQAAVTKAIKSLVKEGMLETSKDSKDARVIFYQLTDLARPIAEEHHHHHEHTLLTYEQVATQFTPNEQKVIQRFLTALVGEIK

UniProtKB AC: Q04I02 (positions: 1-145) UniProt

Coverage: 99%

Chain B

Name: Transcriptional regulator AdcR

Source organism: Streptococcus pneumoniae serotype 2

Length: 146 residues

Sequence:Sequence according to the corresponding UniProt protein segmentMRQLAKDINAFLNEVILQAENQHEILIGHCTSEVALTNTQEHILMLLSEESLTNSELARRLNVSQAAVTKAIKSLVKEGMLETSKDSKDARVIFYQLTDLARPIAEEHHHHHEHTLLTYEQVATQFTPNEQKVIQRFLTALVGEIK

UniProtKB AC: Q04I02 (positions: 1-146) UniProt

Coverage: 100%

Evidence Evidence demonstrating that the participating proteins are unstructured prior to the interaction and their folding is coupled to binding.

Representative domain in related structures: Winged helix DNA-binding domain (MarR type I) transcriptional regulator

Evidence level: Direct evidence

Evidence coverage: Only some parts of the structure participates in mutual synergistic folding.

Complex Evidence:

The MarR-type family transcriptional regulator, NadR is dimeric in solution (SE-HPLC/MALLS) as other MarR faimily proteins (PMID:18272181). Compared to ligand-stabilized holo-NadR, apo-NadR displayed an intrinsic flexibility focused in the DNA-binding region (PMID:27105075). The structural features of several family members have been described, they all have two subdomains: there is a helix-turn-helix (HTH) DNA-binding domain plus dimerization helices that form an interlocked dimerization domain. Dimerization is mediated by helices α1, α5, and α6 from each monomer resulting in an interlocked, tight dimer burying a large, hydrophobic solvent-accessible surface area. The structure of the dimerization region reveals domain swapping, where α1 of one subunit is inserted between α5′ and α6′ of the other subunit and forms a coiled coil with helix α6′ (PMID:19586910). The DNA-binding elements contain helices α3-α4 and strands β1-β2 from each monomer (PMID:29794028, PMID:35367827).

Chain A:

N/A

Chain B:

N/A

Surface and contacts features:

Related Structure(s) Structures from the PDB that contain the same number of proteins, and the proteins from the two structures show a sufficient degree of pairwise similarity, i.e. they belong to the same UniRef90 cluster (the full proteins exhibit at least 90% sequence identity) and convey roughly the same region to their respective interactions (the two regions from the two proteins share a minimum of 70% overlap).

There are 29 related structures in the MFIB database:
The molecule viewer shows our modified stucture.

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