Database accession: MF7000246
Name: Transcriptional regulator SlyA (Enterococcus faecalis)
PDB ID: 1lj9
Experimental method: X-ray (1.60 Å)
Assembly: Homodimer
Source organism: Enterococcus faecalis
Primary publication of the structure:
Wu RY, Zhang RG, Zagnitko O, Dementieva I, Maltzev N, Watson JD, Laskowski R, Gornicki P, Joachimiak A
Crystal structure of Enterococcus faecalis SlyA-like transcriptional factor.
(2003) J. Biol. Chem. 278: 20240-4
PMID: 12649270
Abstract:
The crystal structure of a SlyA transcriptional regulator at 1.6 A resolution is presented, and structural relationships between members of the MarR/SlyA family are discussed. The SlyA family, which includes SlyA, Rap, Hor, and RovA proteins, is widely distributed in bacterial and archaeal genomes. Current evidence suggests that SlyA-like factors act as repressors, activators, and modulators of gene transcription. These proteins have been shown to up-regulate the expression of molecular chaperones, acid-resistance proteins, and cytolysin, and down-regulate several biosynthetic enzymes. The structure of SlyA from Enterococcus faecalis, determined as a part of an ongoing structural genomics initiative (www.mcsg.anl.gov), revealed the same winged helix DNA-binding motif that was recently found in the MarR repressor from Escherichia coli and the MexR repressor from Pseudomonas aeruginosa, a sequence homologue of MarR. Phylogenetic analysis of the MarR/SlyA family suggests that Sly is placed between the SlyA and MarR subfamilies and shows significant sequence similarity to members of both subfamilies.
Molecular function:
DNA-binding transcription factor activity DNA-binding transcription factor activity
Biological process: not assigned
Cellular component: not assigned
Entry contents: 2 distinct polypeptide molecules
Chains: A, B
Notes: All chains according to the most probable oligomerization state stored in PDBe were considered.
Number of unique protein segments: 1
Name: Transcriptional regulator, MarR family
Source organism: Enterococcus faecalis
Length: 150 residues
Sequence:Sequence according to the corresponding UniProt protein segmentMTDILREIGMIARALDSISNIEFKELSLTRGQYLYLVRVCENPGIIQEKIAELIKVDRTTAARAIKRLEEQGFIYRQEDASNKKIKRIYATEKGKNVYPIIVRENQHSNQVALQGLSEVEISQLADYLVRMRKNVSEDWEFVKKGNTRNY
UniProtKB AC: Q82ZP8 (positions: 2-145)
Coverage: 96%
Name: Transcriptional regulator, MarR family
Source organism: Enterococcus faecalis
Length: 150 residues
Sequence:Sequence according to the corresponding UniProt protein segmentMTDILREIGMIARALDSISNIEFKELSLTRGQYLYLVRVCENPGIIQEKIAELIKVDRTTAARAIKRLEEQGFIYRQEDASNKKIKRIYATEKGKNVYPIIVRENQHSNQVALQGLSEVEISQLADYLVRMRKNVSEDWEFVKKGNTRNY
UniProtKB AC: Q82ZP8 (positions: 2-143)
Coverage: 94%
Representative domain in related structures: Winged helix DNA-binding domain (MarR type I) transcriptional regulator
Evidence level: Direct evidence
Evidence coverage: Only some parts of the structure participates in mutual synergistic folding.
Complex Evidence:
The MarR-type family transcriptional regulator, NadR is dimeric in solution (SE-HPLC/MALLS) as other MarR faimily proteins (PMID:18272181). Compared to ligand-stabilized holo-NadR, apo-NadR displayed an intrinsic flexibility focused in the DNA-binding region (PMID:27105075). The structural features of several family members have been described, they all have two subdomains: there is a helix-turn-helix (HTH) DNA-binding domain plus dimerization helices that form an interlocked dimerization domain. Dimerization is mediated by helices α1, α5, and α6 from each monomer resulting in an interlocked, tight dimer burying a large, hydrophobic solvent-accessible surface area. The structure of the dimerization region reveals domain swapping, where α1 of one subunit is inserted between α5′ and α6′ of the other subunit and forms a coiled coil with helix α6′ (PMID:19586910). The DNA-binding elements contain helices α3-α4 and strands β1-β2 from each monomer (PMID:29794028, PMID:35367827).
Chain A:
N/A
Chain B:
N/A
Surface and contacts features:
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