

Database accession: MF7000749
Name: MitoNEET with Furosemide
PDB ID: 6de9
Experimental method: X-ray (1.95 Å)
Assembly: Homodimer
Source organism: Homo sapiens
Primary publication of the structure:
Geldenhuys WJ, Long TE, Saralkar P, Iwasaki T, Nuñez RAA, Nair RR, Konkle ME, Menze MA, Pinti MV, Hollander JM, Hazlehurst LA, Robart AR
Crystal structure of the mitochondrial protein mitoNEET bound to a benze-sulfonide ligand.
(2019) Commun Chem 2:
PMID: 32382661
Abstract:
MitoNEET (gene cisd1) is a mitochondrial outer membrane [2Fe-2S] protein and is a potential drug target in several metabolic diseases. Previous studies have demonstrated that mitoNEET functions as a redox-active and pH-sensing protein that regulates mitochondrial metabolism, although the structural basis of the potential drug binding site(s) remains elusive. Here we report the crystal structure of the soluble domain of human mitoNEET with a sulfonamide ligand, furosemide. Exploration of the high-resolution crystal structure is used to design mitoNEET binding molecules in a pilot study of molecular probes for use in future development of mitochondrial targeted therapies for a wide variety of metabolic diseases, including obesity, diabetes and neurodegenerative diseases such as Alzheimer's and Parkinson's disease.
Annotations from the GeneOntology database. Only terms that fit at least two of the interacting proteins are shown. Molecular function:
2 iron, 2 sulfur cluster binding
2 iron, 2 sulfur cluster binding
identical protein binding
identical protein binding
L-cysteine transaminase activity
L-cysteine transaminase activity
metal ion binding
metal ion binding
protein homodimerization activity
protein homodimerization activity
pyridoxal phosphate binding
pyridoxal phosphate binding
Biological process:
protein maturation by [2Fe-2S] cluster transfer
protein maturation by [2Fe-2S] cluster transfer
regulation of autophagy
regulation of autophagy
regulation of cellular respiration
regulation of cellular respiration
Cellular component:
mitochondrial outer membrane
mitochondrial outer membrane
mitochondrion
mitochondrion
Structural annotations of the participating protein chains.Entry contents: 2 distinct polypeptide molecules
Chains: A, A-2
Notes: All chains according to the most probable oligomerization state stored in PDBe were considered.
Number of unique protein segments: 1
Name: CDGSH iron-sulfur domain-containing protein 1
Source organism: Homo sapiens
Length: 108 residues
Sequence:
Sequence according to the corresponding UniProt protein segmentMSLTSSSSVRVEWIAAVTIAAGTAAIGYLAYKRFYVKDHRNKAMINLHIQKDNPKIVHAFDMEDLGDKAVYCRCWRSKKFPFCDGAHTKHNEETGDNVGPLIIKKKET
UniProtKB AC: Q9NZ45 (positions: 32-105)
Coverage: 68%
Name: CDGSH iron-sulfur domain-containing protein 1
Source organism: Homo sapiens
Length: 108 residues
Sequence:
Sequence according to the corresponding UniProt protein segmentMSLTSSSSVRVEWIAAVTIAAGTAAIGYLAYKRFYVKDHRNKAMINLHIQKDNPKIVHAFDMEDLGDKAVYCRCWRSKKFPFCDGAHTKHNEETGDNVGPLIIKKKET
UniProtKB AC: Q9NZ45 (positions: 32-105)
Coverage: 68%
Evidence demonstrating that the participating proteins are unstructured prior to the interaction and their folding is coupled to binding. Representative domain in related structures: Iron-binding zinc finger CDGSH type
Evidence level: Indirect evidence
Evidence coverage: The full structure participates in mutual synergistic folding.
Complex Evidence:
Size exclusion chromatography measurements suggest that mitoNEET33–108 protein exists as a dimer in solution (PMID:17905743). The monomers associate along their full length to form an intertwined structure with an extensive interface (PMID:17766439).
Chain A:
N/A
Chain A-2:
N/A
Surface and contacts features:
Structures from the PDB that contain the same number of proteins, and the proteins from the two structures show a sufficient degree of pairwise similarity, i.e. they belong to the same UniRef90 cluster (the full proteins exhibit at least 90% sequence identity) and convey roughly the same region to their respective interactions (the two regions from the two proteins share a minimum of 70% overlap). Download the CIF file (.cif)
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